BARRA-R2再解析

GribStreamコード: barrar2

2026年1月20日04 UTCのオーストラリア全域のBARRA-R2気温
2026年1月20日04:00 UTC、高さ1.5 mの気温。オーストラリアを対象にBARRA-R2の元の格子を平滑化せず表示した図で、計算領域全体の範囲図ではありません。画像の単位は°C、APIはKです。出典:オーストラリア気象局、BARRA2、CC BY 4.0。

歴史的な文脈で見るオーストラリアの気象

決定論的な地域再解析により、オーストラリアと周辺地域の気象を約12 kmで再構成します。 BARRA-R2はオーストラリア気象局のBARRA2シリーズの一つで、ERA5の境界条件を用い、地域モデルの詳細を加えます。再解析は観測と物理モデルを組み合わせます。格子内の値は推定であり、気象観測所の測定値ではありません。

照会できるデータ

GribStreamの初期提供には、1992年1月から2026年1月までの28種類の毎時フィールドが含まれます。地表付近の気温と地表面温度、湿度、地表付近とタービン高度の風、突風、気圧、降水、日射と長波放射、雲、蒸発、CAPE、CINが対象です。元データの欠測値は欠測のまま保持します。

これは予報リードタイムがゼロの、過去の毎時の状態です。BARRA2はリアルタイム予報ではなく、新たな過去データの公開には大きな遅れが生じる場合があります。瞬間値の時刻は正時、1時間平均と極値は元の集計区間の中央である毎時30分です。一覧では1h_mean、1h_minimum、1h_maximumなどで区別します。降水は率であり、直達日射は水平面の値で、法線面直達日射ではありません。他の変数、出力間隔、BARRA-RE2は初期提供の対象外です。

C2/R2の全パラメータと、1979年まで遡る利用可能な全記録へ近いうちに拡張する予定です。詳細や必要な期間についてはお問い合わせください。

この記録で検討できる問い

過去の高温・低温期間を比較し、気象とエネルギー需要の関係や風力・太陽光資源を調べ、降雨を歴史的な文脈に位置付けられます。分析対象の地点では観測と比較して再構成を評価してください。格子が細かいだけで精度向上が保証されるわけではありません。

科学的な限界と出典表記

領域境界付近の影響を含め、提供元の既知の問題を確認してください。局地的な極端現象の解釈には、モデルと観測のバイアスが重要です。CC BY 4.0に従ってオーストラリア気象局を出典として示し、使用した製品と版を記録してください。

関連するBARRA2製品や全球再解析ERA5とも比較できます。以下の一覧に、このデータセットで現在提供するフィールドを示します。

  • アーカイブ開始日: 1992-01-01
  • 気象パラメータ

    0 パラメータ

    パラメータをクリックすると、コピーしやすいJSONセレクタ付きのコンパクトな表で候補を確認できます。コード、level、selector値はAPIが公開する値をそのまま保持します。

    air_pressure_at_mean_sea_level –Sea Level Pressure (Pa)
    1 variant

    Sea Level Pressure (Pa).

    Level Info Horizon Introduced Selector
    mean sea level 0h 1992-01-01
    {"name":"air_pressure_at_mean_sea_level","level":"mean sea level","info":""}
    air_temperature –Air temperature (K)
    4 variants

    Air temperature (K).

    Level Info Horizon Introduced Selector
    1.5 m above ground 0h 1992-01-01
    {"name":"air_temperature","level":"1.5 m above ground","info":""}
    1.5 m above ground 1h_maximum 0h 1992-01-01
    {"name":"air_temperature","level":"1.5 m above ground","info":"1h_maximum"}
    1.5 m above ground 1h_minimum 0h 1992-01-01
    {"name":"air_temperature","level":"1.5 m above ground","info":"1h_minimum"}
    100 m above ground 0h 1992-01-01
    {"name":"air_temperature","level":"100 m above ground","info":""}
    atmosphere_convective_available_potential_energy_wrt_surface –Convective Available Potential Energy (J kg-1)
    1 variant

    Convective Available Potential Energy (J kg-1).

    Level Info Horizon Introduced Selector
    surface 0h 1992-01-01
    {"name":"atmosphere_convective_available_potential_energy_wrt_surface","level":"surface","info":""}
    atmosphere_convective_inhibition_wrt_surface –Convective Inhibition (J kg-1)
    1 variant

    Convective Inhibition (J kg-1).

    Level Info Horizon Introduced Selector
    surface 0h 1992-01-01
    {"name":"atmosphere_convective_inhibition_wrt_surface","level":"surface","info":""}
    cloud_area_fraction –Total Cloud Cover Percentage (%)
    1 variant

    Total Cloud Cover Percentage (%).

    Level Info Horizon Introduced Selector
    entire atmosphere 1h_mean 0h 1992-01-01
    {"name":"cloud_area_fraction","level":"entire atmosphere","info":"1h_mean"}
    eastward_wind –Eastward wind (m s-1)
    4 variants

    Eastward wind (m s-1).

    Level Info Horizon Introduced Selector
    10 m above ground 0h 1992-01-01
    {"name":"eastward_wind","level":"10 m above ground","info":""}
    100 m above ground 0h 1992-01-01
    {"name":"eastward_wind","level":"100 m above ground","info":""}
    150 m above ground 0h 1992-01-01
    {"name":"eastward_wind","level":"150 m above ground","info":""}
    200 m above ground 0h 1992-01-01
    {"name":"eastward_wind","level":"200 m above ground","info":""}
    northward_wind –Northward wind (m s-1)
    4 variants

    Northward wind (m s-1).

    Level Info Horizon Introduced Selector
    10 m above ground 0h 1992-01-01
    {"name":"northward_wind","level":"10 m above ground","info":""}
    100 m above ground 0h 1992-01-01
    {"name":"northward_wind","level":"100 m above ground","info":""}
    150 m above ground 0h 1992-01-01
    {"name":"northward_wind","level":"150 m above ground","info":""}
    200 m above ground 0h 1992-01-01
    {"name":"northward_wind","level":"200 m above ground","info":""}
    precipitation_flux –Precipitation (kg m-2 s-1)
    1 variant

    Precipitation (kg m-2 s-1).

    Level Info Horizon Introduced Selector
    surface 1h_mean 0h 1992-01-01
    {"name":"precipitation_flux","level":"surface","info":"1h_mean"}
    relative_humidity –Near-Surface Relative Humidity (%)
    1 variant

    Near-Surface Relative Humidity (%).

    Level Info Horizon Introduced Selector
    1.5 m above ground 0h 1992-01-01
    {"name":"relative_humidity","level":"1.5 m above ground","info":""}
    snowfall_flux –Snowfall Flux (kg m-2 s-1)
    1 variant

    Snowfall Flux (kg m-2 s-1).

    Level Info Horizon Introduced Selector
    surface 1h_mean 0h 1992-01-01
    {"name":"snowfall_flux","level":"surface","info":"1h_mean"}
    specific_humidity –Near-Surface Specific Humidity (1)
    1 variant

    Near-Surface Specific Humidity (1).

    Level Info Horizon Introduced Selector
    1.5 m above ground 0h 1992-01-01
    {"name":"specific_humidity","level":"1.5 m above ground","info":""}
    surface_air_pressure –Surface Air Pressure (Pa)
    1 variant

    Surface Air Pressure (Pa).

    Level Info Horizon Introduced Selector
    surface 0h 1992-01-01
    {"name":"surface_air_pressure","level":"surface","info":""}
    surface_direct_downwelling_shortwave_flux_in_air –Surface Direct Downwelling Shortwave Radiation (W m-2)
    1 variant

    Surface Direct Downwelling Shortwave Radiation (W m-2).

    Level Info Horizon Introduced Selector
    surface 1h_mean 0h 1992-01-01
    {"name":"surface_direct_downwelling_shortwave_flux_in_air","level":"surface","info":"1h_mean"}
    surface_downwelling_longwave_flux_in_air –Surface Downwelling Longwave Radiation (W m-2)
    1 variant

    Surface Downwelling Longwave Radiation (W m-2).

    Level Info Horizon Introduced Selector
    surface 1h_mean 0h 1992-01-01
    {"name":"surface_downwelling_longwave_flux_in_air","level":"surface","info":"1h_mean"}
    surface_downwelling_shortwave_flux_in_air –Surface Downwelling Shortwave Radiation (W m-2)
    1 variant

    Surface Downwelling Shortwave Radiation (W m-2).

    Level Info Horizon Introduced Selector
    surface 1h_mean 0h 1992-01-01
    {"name":"surface_downwelling_shortwave_flux_in_air","level":"surface","info":"1h_mean"}
    surface_temperature –Surface Temperature (K)
    1 variant

    Surface Temperature (K).

    Level Info Horizon Introduced Selector
    surface 0h 1992-01-01
    {"name":"surface_temperature","level":"surface","info":""}
    water_evapotranspiration_flux –Evaporation Including Sublimation and Transpiration (kg m-2 s-1)
    1 variant

    Evaporation Including Sublimation and Transpiration (kg m-2 s-1).

    Level Info Horizon Introduced Selector
    surface 1h_mean 0h 1992-01-01
    {"name":"water_evapotranspiration_flux","level":"surface","info":"1h_mean"}
    wind_speed –Near-Surface Wind Speed (m s-1)
    1 variant

    Near-Surface Wind Speed (m s-1).

    Level Info Horizon Introduced Selector
    10 m above ground 0h 1992-01-01
    {"name":"wind_speed","level":"10 m above ground","info":""}
    wind_speed_of_gust –Hourly Maximum Near-Surface Wind Speed of Gust (m s-1)
    1 variant

    Hourly Maximum Near-Surface Wind Speed of Gust (m s-1).

    Level Info Horizon Introduced Selector
    10 m above ground 1h_maximum 0h 1992-01-01
    {"name":"wind_speed_of_gust","level":"10 m above ground","info":"1h_maximum"}

    検索に一致するパラメータはありません。